PROJECT: JTC2023 - Resilience: ResilNet

Resilience and vulnerability: from neural circuits to networks

Abstract

This project aims to provide a major advance in our understanding of vulnerability and resilience to adverse mental health outcomes by taking a multi-level measurement and analytical approach that will uncover moderators and mechanisms of resilience that can then be translated to scalable interventions to improve mental health. The project brings together groups with previously established collaborations, diversity of methodological expertise, established large datasets (both cross-sectional and longitudinal) including multiple patient and at-risk cohorts, as well as existing recruitment infrastructure and links with patient advocacy groups to facilitate the acquisition of new data to complement the analysis of existing cohorts. The considerable translational value offered by these team attributes ensures we can feasibly test neural circuit and cognitive marker hypotheses of resilience vs. vulnerability, as well as implement data-driven machine-learning-assisted analyses of resilience proxies, in both existing data and newly recruited (pilot) cohorts of people with environmental challenges. Outcomes will include comprehensive analyses of neural circuit level mechanisms of resilience, identification of biological signatures (based on machine learning / network analyses) and translation into at-risk cohorts (affective and psychotic disorder patients with high/low resilience, refugee populations, earthquake survivors, and Covid patients with mental health impairments).

Keywords

(Epi)genetic approaches Omics approaches Imaging techniques Behavioural methodologies Computational neurosciences Artificial inteligence Patient cohorts Human data analysis Development of new tools and/or technologies

Call topic

Resilience in Mental Health

Proposed runtime

n/a - n/a

Project team

Igor Nenadic (Coordinator)
Germany (BMBF/DFG)
Tamsyn Van Rheenen
Australia (NHMRC)
Paolo Brambilla
Italy (MOH)
Rafael Romero-Garcia
Spain (ISCIII)
Ahmad Abu-Akel
Israel (CSO-MOH)
Timothea Toulopoulou
Turkey (TUBITAK)

Lay summary